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Nutrition Citation Style

Print Articles

Template: Print

AuthorLastname, FI. Article title: subtitle. Abbr J Title. Year;Vol:page-page.

Article: Print

Brown L, Edwards J, Hartwell H. A taste of the unfamiliar: understanding the meanings attached to food by international postgraduate students in England. Appetite. 2010;54:202-7.

Electronic Articles

Template: Electronic
with DOI

Electronic without DOI

AuthorLastname, FI. Article title: subtitle. Abbr J Title. Year;Vol:page-page. doi: xxxx.xxx.xx.xx.

 

AuthorLastname, FI. Article title: subtitle. Abbr J Title. Year [cited date];Vol:page-page. Available from: url.

DOI vs Web site If an article has a DOI number include it (with doi in lower case) at the end of the citation followed by a period. 
If there is no DOI and the article is available from a specific URL, instead include the [cited date] after the publication year, and include at the end of the citation:  Available from: URL.  See both versions below.

Article: Electronic
with DOI

Olstad DL, Lieffers JR, Raine K, McCargar LJ. Implementing the Alberta nutrition guidelines for children and youth: In a recreational facility. Can J Diet Pract Res. 2011;72(4):E212-177. doi: 10.3148/72.4.2011.e212.

Article: Electronic
without DOI

Shatenstein B, Kergoat M, Reid I, Chicoine ME. Dietary intervention in older adults with early-stage Alzheimer dementia: early lessons learned.  J Nutr Health Aging. 2008 [cited 2016 Aug 12];12(7):461-9. Available from: http://springer.com/

Agencies/Orgnaizations as Authors

Template: Organization Author

Personal and Organization Author

Organization. Article title: subtitle. Abbr J Title. Year;Vol:page-page.

Note: Multiple organizations are seperated by semi-colons, while personal authors are sperated by commas.

AuthorOne FI, AuthorTwo FI; Organization; Organization Two; Title of article. Abbr J Title. Year;Vol:page-page.

Article:
Organization Author

Health Canada; Canadian Paediatric Society; Dietitians of Canada; Breastfeeding Committee for Canada. Nutrition for healthy term infants: recommendations from birth to six months. Can J Diet Pract Res. 2012;73(4):204. doi: 10.3148/73.4.2012.204.

Article:
Personal & Organization Author

Futcher RK; Canadian Cancer Society. When patients have cancer: the Canadian Cancer Society is there to help. Can Fam Physician. 2001 Mar;47:570-571.

Multiple Authors

Template: Article: 1-6 Authors

Article:
7+ Authors

AuthorLastname FI. Article title: subtitle. Abbr J Title. Year [cited Date];Vol:page-page. Available from: url.

AuthorOne AA, AuthorTwo BB, AuthorThree CC, AuthorFour DD, AuthorFive EE, AuthorSix FF, et al. Article title: subtitle. Abbr J Title. Year [cited Date];Vol:page-page. Available from url.

Article:
No author

21st century heart solution may have a sting in the tail. BMJ [Internet]. 2002;325(7357):184-185. doi: 10.1136/bmj/a.7357.

Article:
1 author

Medveczky T. Lessons about food anaphylaxis. Clin Med. 2014;14(6):601-603. doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.14-6-601.

Article:
2-6 Authors

List all authors when there are six or fewer.

Olstad DL, Lieffers JR, Raine K, McCargar LJ. Implementing the Alberta nutrition guidelines for children and youth: In a recreational facility. Can J Diet Pract Res. 2011;72(4):E212-177. doi: 10.3148/72.4.2011.e212.

Article:
7+ Authors

When there are seven or more, list only the first six and add “et al.”.

Tagliaferri C, Davicco M, Lebecque P, Georgé S, Amiot M, Mercier S, et al. Olive oil and vitamin D synergistically prevent bone loss in mice. PLoS ONE. 2014 [cited 2014 Dec 17] 12;9(12):1-19. Available from: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0115817.

Pagination

Journal with Continuous Pagination

(Page numbers increase with each issue)

Manos SH, Cui Y, MacDonald NN, Parker L, Dummer TJ.  Youth health care utilization in Nova Scotia: what is the role of age, sex and socio-economic status? Can J Public Health. 2014;105:e431-7.

Journal with Non-Continuous Pagination

(Each issue begins with page 1)

Tagliaferri C, Davicco M, Lebecque P, Georgé S, Amiot M, Mercier S, et al. Olive oil and vitamin D synergistically prevent bone loss in mice. PLoS ONE. 2014 [cited 2014 Dec 17] 12;9(12):1-19. Available from:http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=100187636&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

About Pagination

Continuous Pagination vs. Non-Continuous Pagination

There are two ways to number the pages of a journal:

  1. restart the page numbers each volume (Continuous)
  2. restart the page numbers each issue (Non-continuous)

Image of two journals with different pagination styles

Continuous pagination: each issue in a volume continues numbering the pages from the previous issue.

Non-continuous pagination: each issue in a volume restarts numbering the pages from page 1

  • In non-continuous pagination there are repeating page numbers within a single volume
  • Therefore the volume and issue numbers are required to know on which pages the article is found
    • In the example above for the journal PLoS ONE both the volume and the issue are needed to know which pages 1-19 of volume 9